The melody of the fourth bar in the British version consists of one note repeated three times, whereas in the American version, the fourth bar consists of one note, then a note repeated twice that is two steps higher than the previous note. Note: This melody is the British version, which is slightly different from the American version. The earliest recording (1878) was retrieved by 3D imaging equipment in 2012. In 1927, Edison reenacted the recording, which still survives. It was the first instance of recorded English verse, following the recording of the French folk song "Au clair de la lune" by Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville in 1860. The rhyme was the first audio recorded by Thomas Edison on his newly invented phonograph in 1877. The text as originally published consisted of three stanzas, each of eight lines, although the ABAB rhyming scheme allows each stanza to be divided into two four-line parts. Mary Sawyer's house, located in Sterling, Massachusetts, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000, but was destroyed by arson on August 12, 2007. The property was later purchased by Henry Ford and relocated to a churchyard, on the property of Longfellow's Wayside Inn in Sudbury, Massachusetts. The Redstone School, where Mary Sawyer attended school and purports the incident took place, was built in 1798. A 2 ft (61 cm) tall statue and historical marker representing Mary's Little Lamb stands in the town center. The earliest evidence of the poem's publication is Sarah Josepha Hale's 1830 collection of poems, supporting her complete authorship of the poem.Įven though this claim is unsupported by evidence, multiple sites in Sterling, Massachusetts, perpetuate the claim. The "slip of paper" has never been produced as evidence. The young man was very much pleased with the incident of the lamb, and, the next day, he rode across the fields on horseback, to the little old schoolhouse and handed me a slip of paper, which had written upon it the three original stanzas of the poem" This account is not supported by evidence beyond Mary's memory. It was the custom then for students to prepare for college with ministers, and, for this purpose, Roulstone was studying with his uncle. Mary recalled, "Visiting school that morning was a young man by the name of John Roulstone a nephew of the Reverend Lemuel Capen, who was then settled in Sterling, Massachusetts. As a young girl, Mary kept a pet lamb that she took to school one day at the suggestion of her brother. In 1876, at the age of 70, Mary Tyler (née Sawyer March 22, 1806, died December 11, 1889) emerged to claim that she was the "Mary" from the poem. The Redstone School (1798), now in Sudbury, Massachusetts, is the schoolhouse Mary Tyler attended. Mary loves the lamb, you know The teacher’s happy smile. Then Sarah used the incident to get a moral across to the class: The other youngsters wanted to know why the lamb loved Mary so much and their teacher explained it was because Mary loved her pet. The visitor was far too distracting to be permitted to remain in the building and so Sarah 'turned him out.' The lamb stayed nearby till school was dismissed and then ran up to Mary looking for attention and protection. Sarah was surprised one morning to see one of her students, a girl named Mary, enter the classroom followed by her pet lamb. It was at this small school that the incident involving 'Mary's Lamb' is reputed to have taken place. "Sarah began teaching young boys and girls in a small school not far from her home. As described in one of Hale's biographies: The nursery rhyme was first published by the Boston publishing firm Marsh, Capen & Lyon, as a poem by Sarah Josepha Hale on May 24, 1830, and was possibly inspired by an actual incident. It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 7622. " Mary Had a Little Lamb" is an English language nursery rhyme of nineteenth-century American origin, first published by American writer Sarah Josepha Hale in 1830. Illustration by William Wallace Denslow (1902)
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The portrayal of the physics of artificially induced gravity and the soundlessness of empty space is outstanding. It is famous for its scientifically accurate depiction of spaceflight. The Stanley Kubrick-directed film was ranked as the best science fiction movie all time by movie critics in 2014. The movie ends with an image of an embryonic baby in a clear bubble floating in space. One astronaut makes it to Jupiter, sees another monolith, and experiences the next stage in evolution. An expedition is sent to Jupiter and is almost sabotaged midway en route by the rogue onboard computer, HAL 9000. When human technology advances enough to enable a trip to the moon to uncover the buried monolith, a strong electromagnetic signal is beamed towards Jupiter. Humans must develop space travel in order to discover it. The aliens, long gone, have meanwhile buried another monolith on the moon. This allows the apes to become humans and to develop technology. A black slab monolith left on Earth by aliens teaches ape-like creatures to use tools. The plot turns on the silly idea of directed panspermia. Clarke, concurrently with the production of the film. The novel 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968) was written by the gay British atheist Sir Arthur C. For space exploration, the growth of accomplishment leveled off in 1969, a year after Odyssey, when man first set foot on the moon. Today we are on an exponential curve in the development and application of AI.Įxponential improvement of any technology is never sustainable. Odyssey, released in 1968, was made during a period of exponential advances in space exploration technology. We still don’t have orbiting space stations that serve as launch pads for settlements on the moon. But overall, the space exploration forecast was inaccurate. As is often the case with good science fiction, future technology is accurately portrayed. I went to a 50th anniversary showing of the movie 2001: A Space Odyssey at an IMAX theater. But we can look back at forecasts from the past whose “future” is today. You’re helping to finance the development, not making a pre-order, and there’s always a possibility that unexpected factors (including forces of nature) will leave you empty-handed.Share Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Flipboard Print arroba Emailĭo you ever wonder about the accuracy of today’s forecasts about the future of technology? We won’t know for certain until the future gets here. Still, this is a reminder that backing a crowdfunding project doesn’t guarantee a shipping product. This sort of incident sadly isn’t unique, particularly during the pandemic - it’s been difficult to start and maintain projects when teams can’t coordinate in person or ensure reliable supplies. The virus stalled production early in 2020, and the company warned that its operations had been “very limited” in the following months. And yes, the COVID-19 pandemic had a direct impact. The HAL 9000 replica was originally meant to ship by March 2019 but faced a string of delays. Master Replicas had been in trouble for a while, however. Our reader hasn’t received a response, either. We’ve asked the company for comment via Twitter, but it hasn’t posted on its social feed since May. Its site still has a placeholder for a store that’s “coming soon,” while it hasn’t updated its Indiegogo page since the Chapter 11 message in July. It may be difficult to get answers from the company. Master Replicas is shutting down, and supporters likely won’t get their voice-activated 2001 speaker. An Engadget reader and others who backed Master Replicas Group’s functional HAL 9000 prop on Indiegogo has receive a notice from the company indicating that it converted its Chapter 11 bankruptcy ( filed in July) to Chapter 7 on October 16th - that is, from reorganization to liquidation. Another high-profile crowdfunding project appears to have imploded, and supporters are paying the price. Once all three module projects are built, you will have won the game. Establishing a colony on Mars requires researching the Robotics, Nuclear Fission, and Nanotechnology techs and completing each respective module project. Landing a human on the Moon requires researching the Satellites technology and completing the Moon Landing project. Launching a satellite requires researching the Rocketry Tech, building a Spaceport, and completing the Earth Satellite project. Science Victory can be achieved by three steps: Launching a satellite, landing a human on the Moon, and establishing a colony on Mars.However, only the last player holding onto their capital will win, meaning if you have one last capital to go and their army takes your own capital, they would win the game. Domination Victory can be achieved by having control of all original capitals in the game. Each one of them will be described in-depth below. There are multiple ways to win in Civilzation VI and if you aren't aware of what you'll need to be doing in order to win the game, you might only realize halfway through that you've been doing things all wrong! A single game can take many hours to complete and you don't want to have to restart and lose all of your progress just because you failed to prepare, right? There are five main types of victories in the game: Domination, Science, Culture, Religious, and Score Victories. Follow Brownstoner on Twitter and Instagram, and like us on Facebook. Email with further comments, questions or tips. Sign up for amNY’s COVID-19 newsletter to stay up to date on the latest coronavirus news throughout New York City. City Planning Hopes to Push Gowanus Rezoning Through Public Review Before Mayoral Change.Locals Want Outdoor Public Meetings to Replace Virtual Town Halls on Gowanus Rezoning.City Vows to Start Gowanus Rezoning Process No Later Than January.“This is looking like a further whitening of South Brooklyn,” he said. Without a plan like this in place, he said there was no way he could support the rezoning proposal. He said he was worried about what the rezoning would bring in terms of displacement, and wanted to see a focus on bringing businesses with Black and Hispanic owners into the neighborhood instead of commercial chain stores. The music producer Martin Bisi, who opened the Gowanus-based BC Studio in 1981, was one of the few who was able to speak. Martin Bisi’s background on the Zoom call It was announced that the next meeting, with a focus on Gowanus Green, would happen on November 19, followed by an infrastructure update on December 2, and a third meeting that addresses Mandatory Inclusionary Housing and affordability on a date to be announced later. Most other questions were diverted or were promised to be addressed at further meetings. After a chance New York encounter, the studio was founded with money from Brian Eno, who subsequently worked on the album On Land there. Jonathan Keller, who spoke on behalf of City Planning at the meeting, said that because of the nature of the Environmental Impact Statement, which can change up to the final minute, it could not be released early. About Sound and Chaos: The Story of BC Studio For over 30 years, Martin Bisi has recorded music from his studio in Brooklyn's Gowanus neighborhood. Many requested that City Planning provide them with the Environmental Impact Statement before the official public review, or ULURP, process begins in January 2021. For such a large, complex process, residents want to know exactly what is happening and what it means. The most common concern voiced was one of preparation. “I believe if we get this right, that because of all the community input there has been so far over, the Gowanus rezoning could be different.” “I get that people are skeptical of rezonings, for good reason,” Councilman Brad Lander said at the beginning of the meeting. Goldfish bowls can also encourage boredom in goldfish, prevent them from growing to their full adult size, and create an environment where all their waste is building up. When cared for properly, goldfish can live for more than a decade. The key to healthy and long-lived goldfish is to keep them in a large fish tank with a filter and feed them a healthy diet. Goldfish can grow between 6 to 12 inches in size when cared for properly, and a large tank creates the perfect environment for them to accomplish this.Įven though we have reviewed some of the largest goldfish bowls there are, they are still not large enough as a long-term home for goldfish, and you will need to upgrade them to an appropriate size fish tank eventually. As a large growing fish that requires plenty of room to swim, goldfish bowls are not suitable as a permanent home for goldfish. Goldfish bowls are usually too small for goldfish, and they rarely exceed 16 gallons in size depending on the design. See Also: 4 Best Treatments For Saltwater Ich in Aquarium Fishīuyer’s Guide: Picking the Best Goldfish Bowl for a Long-Lived Fish Can goldfish live a long and happy life in bowls? You can fit a T8 or T12 24-inch fluorescent lighting tube into the aquarium as this is the type of light that is compatible.ĭue to the large size, you could have four baby fancy goldfish inside, or two adult fancy goldfish who will have plenty of space inside to swim and display their natural behaviors. The hood includes a light fixture, but the light itself is not included. This aquarium includes a hood that is slightly flimsy since it is made from plastic, so it should be handled with care to prevent it from breaking. So, if you like the rounded look of a goldfish bowl but want to purchase something more suitable, then this is a good pick. It is made from chip-resistant acrylic, making it lightweight and durable and less likely to break than glass. The SeaClear bowfront aquarium is large enough to make a suitable home for a few small goldfish at 46 gallons in size, and the rounded glass in the front enhances the view of the goldfish inside. This might be on the pricier end, but the quality, size, and features are worth it. The lighting can be set on a timer and controlled through your mobile device. You can change the lighting to mimic different types of weather conditions such as rain, storms, the sun, and even the moon. The lighting system on this aquarium kit is quite spectacular and unique in comparison to other lighting systems. The aquarium comes with a kit that is included in the price, including a sky LED lighting system, a 3-stage (chemical, biological, mechanical) filtration system attached to the back of the tank, and a high-quality canopy. This is an aquarium kit, and the curved glass allows for an unobstructed view of the fish inside, much like a goldfish bowl does. The Hagan Fluval Flex aquarium looks like an enlarged goldfish bowl in a much bigger size, making it suitable as a long-term home for three small goldfish. This curved aquarium offers a rounded and enhanced view of the fish inside, and the size makes it ideal for two fancy goldfish. A heater, food samples, and water treatments are included too, which is all you need to start your goldfish-keeping journey. This kit also includes a canopy and a quiet filtration system with adjustable flow. This allows you to change the lighting modes from your phone while feeding your goldfish conveniently through the built-in feeder. This curved aquarium includes RGB light sticks and a feeder that you can control by using Wi-Fi and the Tetra My Aquarium app on smartphones. It is 28 gallons in size, making it suitable for one goldfish and a couple of snails. This is a type of smart aquarium with rounded edges to enhance the view of the goldfish inside. This product is the best value for money because it includes a medium-sized aquarium with all the equipment you need to start. If you like the curved look of a goldfish bowl, then the Tetra Connect curved aquarium kit is a good choice with the bonus of having a larger size. Keywords: sustainability education, sustainability agency, hope, senses, sense of wonder, exploratory research The sixth sense, intuition, opens learners to imaginative, transformative, and connective ways of knowing as place and planet, stimulating hope-giving, integrative sustainability agencies. Visual pattern and texture scavenger hunts can cultivate these sustainability sense capacities. The sense of touch can offer a continuous and mutual comfort and belonging. Pattern sensing for similarity using the visual sense of wonder can support connected knowing and ecological vision. Savoring in the sense of taste can extend learners from survival to joy, offering opportunities for mindfulness that can connect cultural and biocultural mutualisms and collaborative sustainability agencies. Scent can catalyze wonder and inspire experiential, holistic growth and integration of time. The sense of sound can be immersive and resonant, lending learners to relational and multispecies sensing. Sensing, listening, intimate observing, imagining, feeling, entangling, and wondering can shift unsustainability epistemologies and transform human and cultural engagement. Findings include activities and reflections across the five senses as well as with the sixth sense, intuition. The researchers work in research teams to explore experiential and sense-based hope- and agency-building curricula. It is authored collaboratively by sixteen graduate course participants and faculty co-researchers who discuss interrelated theories pointing to a need to foster senses of wonder in sustainability education. This article focuses on how awakening the senses to foster a sense of wonder can nurture grounded, authentic, active hope and agency in sustainability education. Sensory entanglement and wonder are requisite because they bring valuable shifts supporting a more critical and transformative kind of sustainability education by (1) awakening a compassionate connection with the living world, (2) nurturing alternative epistemologies, (3) providing a strengthening function for sustainability educators and their co-learners, for stamina and ongoing engagement, and (4) generating sustainability agency and an active and authentic hope to sustain a sense of the possible in the midst of the dire. Senses_garden_in_holon.jpg Hauk JSE Nov 2015 Hope Issue PDFĪbstract: Recent sustainability education theorists have identified a gap in the research literature regarding sensory entanglement and wonder in sustainability education. PikiWiki – Israel free image collection project. Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic license. You can keep this guide as a bookmark in your browser until you manage to finish the game.Teicher, A. If you face any problems, please do not refrain from leaving a comment on our website. I hope you got your answers from this article. When you finish this Level, you can refer to the following topic to find all the words you need to complete Level WOW Level 93.
What Features Define Each Microsoft Excel Version? Microsoft Excel 2019 You can easily search for values in your spreadsheet cells.įor instance, if you are looking for black cars, excel will display only a list of the available black vehicles. The feature hides data that is not important to you at the moment. You can explore your data in excel quickly through this feature. It also enables you to format icons, color scales, or data bars for better visualization. This app also allows you to format numbers, fonts, cell borders, and cell colors. You can also highlight errors and find critical patterns in your data. Conditioned FormattingĮxcel allows you to change the format of your spreadsheet cells depending on the contents of the cells. To remove duplicates, click any single cell inside the data set, and on the Data tab, click “Remove Duplicates.” The app goes ahead to remove all identical rows except for the first same row. However, excel deals with this problem head-on. If you are a data analyst data duplication can be a headache. It gives you a result whenever a formula provides an error and a typical result when there is no error. This is a simple way to manage errors in a spreadsheet without opting for the more complex IF statements. As such, whenever you enter a validation, values beyond the set validation will not be accepted.įor instance, if you restrict users to only enter whole numbers between 0 and 10 if you enter numbers beyond 10, an error is displayed. You can combine a line chart or a bar chart to successfully make a data presentation.Įxcel lest you validate the type of values you want to enter in a spreadsheet cell. Data items are viewed as a slice of the pie.Ī mixed chart type combines two or more types of charts to represent data items. Data is presented as a fraction of a complete pie. This is one of the most preferred excel features as it is the most precise way of data presentation. You can search for dates, texts or numbers with this feature. It explores the requested value and returns a matching value from another column. If you need to search for values in a spreadsheet table, these are the features that aid in such. Such could include the following: Vlookup No matter what version of Microsoft Excel you are using, some features and qualities are uniform in all. What are the Common Features in all Microsoft Excel versions? However, they are built for the same function hence they have multiple similar features. Several versions of this software are available in the market today, and each flaunts unique features that set them apart from each other. It is part of the Microsoft Office suite and is the most used spreadsheet app. It comes in handy with calculations and graphing features, pivotal tables, and Visual Basic Programming Language. Excel is a Microsoft spreadsheet app that was developed for Windows, macOS, iOS, and Android. If you are interested in a particular area, you can download the app for free and then go to Settings/Chart Store to see if the charts you want are available. Much of Cuba is included as are most areas of Europe, Australia and New Zealand. There is one price if you want access to the charts for one year (nice if you’re just transiting an area) and another for “forever” access (nice if you’re in an area more or less permanently).Īqua Map has charts for much of the world, including the US, Canada, Bahamas, Caribbean, and Mexico. USCG Local Notices to Mariners (iOS and Android)Īqua Map’s charts cost less than many other apps and they tell you exactly where the charts come from.USCG Lights List – over 54K lights, buoys and beacon locations updated daily (iOS and Android),.US Army Corps of Engineers Surveys service – invaluable on the ICW and US rivers (iOS and Android).WiFi AIS and NMEA device connection (iOS and Android).Route Explorer 2.0 - Find all hazards, alerts, locks, bridges, marinas, anchorages and fuel stations along your route/track and automatically see time and distance to each (iOS only).When navigating a route, easily jump to the next waypoint and see time to various waypoints further down the route, such as bridges and locksĪqua Map Master, an add-on subscription, is well with the extra money (particularly cruising the US) as it adds:.Satellite image overlay possible when internet is available.Routes and tracks can be shared with other devices (such as a chartplotter) and even other people.Easy-to-understand tide and currents while planning and navigating.Simultaneously share charts across 5 devices (iOS and Android may be mixed).Activate only chart areas currently needed, reducing storage space required on device.Active Captain and Waterway Guide overlays showing marinas, anchorages and local knowledge – all for free.Where several chart options exist for a country, they opt to work with the one considered most accurate - for example, they use true Explorer Charts for the Bahamas. Aqua Map BenefitsĪqua Map has clear, easy to see and use chart depictions. If you’re searching for the app, be sure to look for Aqua Map and not Aqua Map s. Chart prices are in the very reasonable range - more on this below and a special 20% discount on popular chart packages. The app itself is free but you have to buy the charts for the area(s) you’re cruising. BackgroundĪqua Map is an Android/IOS app that you can use on a phone or, preferably, a tablet such as an iPad. If you have a NMEA 2000 backbone connected to WiFi (or another WiFi capability), it can show data from an AIS receiver and your other instruments (we overlay AIS but do not have our other instruments connected to WiFi). I use it as on my iPad and find it to be equally as good as (and in some respects better than) our Garmin chartplotter. Whether you are using a tablet as your primary or backup navigation system, it can do everything you want. Aqua Map is, quite simply, the best route-planning and navigation app that I have found. You will see a window with a transparent body as shown below. After installing it, open it and click on the ‘Recorder’ Step 2. If a slide in your file is hidden, it will be skipped entirely when the GIF is created. By using this tool, you can easily record your screen and save directly to a GIF animation. Go to File -> Export -> As Movie Saved the video in full quality with the filename in.mov To convert in.mov into out.gif. If the seconds spent on each slide is 3, the fractional form would be 3/1, and the inverse would be 1/3 frames per second. To capture the video (filesize: 19MB), using the free 'QuickTime Player' application: Open 'Quicktime Player', Go to File -> New Screen Recording Selected screen portion by dragging a rectangle, recorded 13 second video. The inverse (for the frames per second) would also be 1/1 frames per second. For example, if the seconds spent on each slide is 1, that would be written in fraction form as 1/1. If your slides don't include animations, transitions, or media, then the frames-per-second (FPS) rate of the finished GIF will be the inverse of the Seconds spent on each slide setting you choose when you create the GIF. PowerPoint doesn't let you change it to a finite number of repetitions.Īll animations, transitions, and media (such as video or GIF) on your slides will be included in the finished GIF file. The saved file will be a continuously looping GIF. If a slide in your presentation has no animations or media, or if they exist but are less than the minimum duration, the slide is recorded for that minimum duration.Īny timings you set for transitions between slides are additional and don't count towards the Seconds spent on each slide. The full length of those animations or media are recorded in the GIF. If a slide in your presentation has animations or media that add up to more than the minimum duration, that is fine. The default value for this minimum setting is one second. This is a minimum duration that applies to all slides. When you save your presentation as GIF, you'll specify the Seconds spent on each slide. The end result will be a continuously looping. Processing time depends on the file size and quality setting. PowerPoint will begin saving your presentation as a GIF, and it'll notify you when it's done. See more details below under "Timing the slides." Time spent can be longer, but not shorter, than this minimum. Select the minimum Seconds spent on each slide. Just click on the panel that reads ‘Choose Photo or GIF’, locate the images you would like to make a GIF out of, select them and click on Open or simply press Enter. Here, for the purpose of an example, we will be using some random cat images that we got off the internet. Use the dropdown box to change it to a higher or lower setting, if you prefer. Step 4: Let’s try to make a GIF from a couple of images first. In the dialog box, set the File Format to GIF and specify where the finished file should be saved. Set up your presentation, complete with any illustrations, animations, and transitions you want. At this point the base will start (in the case of karaoke videos you will see the karaoke text scroll to the rhythm of the music) and you can start singing. To start the registration you will need to click on the RED button below. The webcam window will appear by default at the top right as shown in the figure below: With this function activated, you will therefore not only be able to record your voice on the backing track, but you will also be able to record yourself singing, to create a personalized video file with you as the protagonist. In the Webcam section, if you want, you can also activate the recording of your face directly from the webcam integrated into the computer (or from an external webcam connected via USB). Further down there is also a section where you can apply an effect to the microphone to obtain a voice with echo or chorus. There’s also a “Mute” box that we recommend leaving checked for a noise-free, low-latency voice recording. When speaking into the microphone you should see a moving green horizontal bar: this means that everything is working properly. Then in the “ Microphone” section of the program click on the blue icon and select the connected microphone from the drop-down menu. Now connect a microphone to your computer (via USB or via jack). You can import a video/audio from your PC, or even directly insert the link of a karaoke video taken from YouTube (enter the video URL). To get started, import the karaoke audio file or video file you want to record your voice over. Import audio/video files or YouTube links To record your voice on an audio base (mp3) or on a karaoke video (mp4), there are only 5 steps to follow. The program interface is very simple and intuitive. This software is available in Windows version and can be downloaded for free (demo version) from the following button:Īfter installing the program this initial screen will open: It is in fact a program capable of capturing voice, music, video and webcam simultaneously to record your singing performances. Kanto Recorder is an innovative and unique software of its kind. Recording your voice while singing over a song is the desire of many professional or amateur singers. There are several software and applications that allow you to record your voice over a background music, audio and video songs, but below we focus on what we believe to be the best Karaoke Recorder software (for PC and Mac). |
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